DONATE TO GPLI

GP lens eye Rounds

Previous Next

KERATOCONUSCASE: Small Diameter GP Lenses for Keratoconus

Will Skoog OD, FAAO

i

History

  • 59-year-old Hispanic female, (+) keratoconus
  • CC: blurry vision at all distances with five year old glasses. She attempted corneal GP wear over 20 years ago and experienced poor comfort.

Examination

  • Entering Visual Acuities (VAs) with habitual glasses:

OD: 20/60
OS: 20/70

  • Patient’s Rx via Lensometry:

OD: -7.00 -4.25 x 056  Add: +1.00D
OS: -10.75 -4.75 x 137 Add: +1.00D

  • Slit Lamp Examination (SLE) OU
      • Inferior corneal thinning and steepening, (+) Fleischer Ring
  • Corneal Tomography (Figure 1):
  • Dilated Fundus Examination (DFE):
      • unremarkable

Figure 1

+

Decision-Making Process

  • Patient was hesitant about the size of scleral lenses.
  • The innovation in GP lens materials since she last wore GP lenses was emphasized.
  • Tomography revealed:
      • Corneal elevation difference between major meridians: 78 mocrons OD and 71 microns OS
      • Paracentral cone
  • Corneal GPs were selected (keratoconic aspheric design)

Fitting and Evaluation

  • Initial diagnostic lens based on fitting guide:
      • OD: -11.00DS / BCR: 6.3mm / OAD: 8.7mm / std edge
          • SLE: Apical bearing with excessive edge lift 360˚
      • OS: -14.00DS / BCR: 6.0mm / OAD: 8.7mm / std edge
          • SLE: Apical bearing with excessive edge lift 360˚
  • Second diagnostic lens
      • OD: -14.00DS / BCR: 6.0mm / OAD: 8.7mm / std edge
          • SLE: Lid attached, feather touch on apex, mid peripheral bearing, minimal edge lift, decentered inferiorly with 1mm of movement.
      • Over-refraction: +5.00DS
      • VA: 20/20
      • OS: -17.00DS / BCR: 5.7mm / OAD: 8.4mm / std edge
          • SLE: Lid attached, feather touch on apex, mid peripheral bearing, minimal edge lift, decentered inferiorly with 1mm of movement.
          • Over-refraction: +7.75DS
  • Lens order
      • OD: -8.75DS / BCR: 6.0mm / OAD: 8.7mm / Hyper Dk F-S/A  green / flat 1 edge
      • OS: -8.50DS / BCR: 5.7mm / OAD: 8.4mm / Hyper Dk F-S/A blue / flat 1 edge
  • Dispense appointment
      • OD: -8.75DS / BCR: 6.0mm / OAD: 8.7mm /Hyper Dk F-S/A  green / flat 1 edge
          • VA: 20/25
          • SLE: lid attached, feather touch on apex, mid peripheral bearing, adequate edge lift, decentered inferiorly, 1mm of movement
      • OS: -8.50DS / BCR: 5.7mm / OAD: 8.4mm / Hyper Dk F-S/Ablue / flat 1 edge
          • VA: 20/30
          • SLE: lid attached, feather touch on apex, mid peripheral bearing, adequate edge lift, decentered inferiorly 1mm of movement
          • Final lens parameters – Rose K2
      • OD: -7.75DS / BCR: 6.0mm / OAD: 8.7mm / Hyper Dk F-S/A green / flat 1 edge
          • VA: 20/20
          • SLE: lid attached, feather touch on apex, mid peripheral bearing, adequate edge lift, decentered inferiorly, 1mm of movement
      • OS: -9.00DS / BCR: 5.7mm / OAD: 8.4mm / Hyper Dk F-S/A blue / flat 1 edge
          • VA: 20/25
          • SLE: lid attached, feather touch on apex, mid peripheral bearing, adequate edge lift, decentered inferiorly 1mm of movement

Clinical Pearls

  • Not all keratoconus patients need scleral lenses.
  • Corneal GPs are a great option!
  • Pay attention to the elevation map when deciding what contact lens to fit.
  • <350 microns elevation = corneal GP
Previous Next