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GP lens eye Rounds

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HIGH ASTIGMATISMCASE: Empirical Mandell-Moore

Will Skoog OD, FAAO

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History

A 43-year-old Hispanic female presented with interest in returning to GP contact lens wear. She stopped wearing contact lenses five years ago.

Clinical Data

  • The patient’s entering visual acuities were 20/30 OD and OS.
  • Her manifest refraction was -10.25 -5.50 x 005 OD -10.25 -5.50 x 172 OS
  • Ks: 41.6@180; 45.6 @ 090 OD: 42.25 @ 168; 45.50 @ 78 OS (Figures 1 and 2)
  • Bitoric Lens Parameters:
    • OD: Powers: -9.00/-12.50D, BCR: 8.16/7.53mm, OAD: 9.60mm, Material: Optimum Extra (Contamac)
    • OS: Powers: -9.00/-12.50D, BCR: 8.04/7.54mm, OAD: 9.60mm, Material: Optimum Extra (Contamac)

Figure 1: Four maps refractive showing axial topography and elevation profile (front and back surface) for OD.

Figure 2: Four maps refractive showing axial topography and elevation profile (front and back surface) for O2.

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Decision-Making Process

  • The patient was a previous GP lens wearer so we did not switch her to soft lenses.
  • Hybrid lenses would have excessive residual astigmatism leading to poor VA
  • The patient’s corneal cylinder was ≥ 2.50D so a back or bitoric GP lens was recommended.
    • As the refractive cylinder was not 1.5 times the corneal cylinder a bitoric GP design was needed.
  • The Mandell-Moore Guide fitting method was used to empirically design the lenses.

Fitting and Evaluation

  • The patient was empirically fit using the Mandell-Moore Guide fitting (Appendices 1 and 2)
Power(D) Base Curve (mm) Diameter(mm) Material
OD -9.00/-12.50 8.16/7.53 9.60 Optimum extra
OS

-9.00/-12.50

 

8.04/7.54 9.60 Optimum extra

     

    • When fit correctly, bitoric GP lenses should have the same fluorescein pattern as a well-fitted spherical GP lens.
    • The fluorescein pattern showed central alignment, mid-peripheral bearing, and adequate edge lift. It was a modified lid attached fit with 1mm of movement.

    Clinical Pearls

    • A back toric or bitoric GP lens is needed if corneal cylinder is ≥ 2.50D
    • The Mandell-Moore (MM) method is a straightforward, quick method to empirically design a bitoric GP.
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